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Chelle Law
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  • Medical Contract Attorney
    • Dentist Contract Attorney
      • Dental Associate Employment Contracts 
        • Can a Dental Associate Break Their Contract?
        • How a Dentist Should Negotiate a Contract |  Negotiating Dental Agreement
        • How is a Dentist Given a Draw in a Contract? | Dental Contracts with a Draw
        • Red Flags in a Dentist Employment Contract | Dental Employment Agreement Concerns
        • What Should a Dentist put in a Termination Letter? | Dental Contract
      • Dental Malpractice Insurance
        • Claims Made Insurance for a Dental Associate Explained | Same as Occurrence Claim for Dentists?
        • How Much Does Tail Insurance Cost for a Dentist?
        • Occurrence Based Insurance for a Dental Associate Explained | Different From Claims Made for Dentists
        • Dental Claims Made or Occurrence Insurance? (Professional Liability)
        • What is Tail Insurance for a Dentist? |  Malpractice Insurance for Dentists
      • Dental Non Compete Clause
        • Dental Associate Non Compete vs Non Solicit | Solicitation Concerns for Dentists
        • Dental Non Compete Mile Radius Explained | Non Compete for a Dentist
        • Dental Non Compete (How Long is ENFORCEABLE?)
        • Dentist Non Compete Restricted Offices Explained | Restrictive Covenants in Dental Practice
        • Is a Non-Compete Enforceable Against a Dentist? | Dentist Non Competition Enforceability
      • Dental Contract Benefits 
        • Dentist Employment Agreement (Bonus REPAYMENT?)
        • How Much PTO Should a Dental Associate Get? | How Many Days of Time Off Should a Dentist Get?
        • How Much Should a Dentist Get for CE Expenses? | Continuing Education Cost for a Dental Associate
        • Should a Dentist be Reimbursed for Moving Expenses? | Dental Expenses
        • What Expenses Should a Dental Practice Pay For a Dentist?: Dentistry Office Expense Costs for the Dentist to Be Reimbursed
      • Dental Independent Contractor Agreements
        • Are Dentists Usually Self Employed?
        • Dentist Independent Contractor Tax Deductions
        • Dentist Independent Contractor vs Employee | Dental Employees vs Independent Contractors
        • Is a W2 or 1099 Better for a Dental Associate?
        • What Is a 1099 Dentist?
    • Nurse Practitioner Contract Attorney
      • Nurse Practitioner Employment Contracts
        • Can a Nurse Practitioner Break Their Contract?
        • How a Nurse Practitioner Should Negotiate a Contract
        • Red Flags in a Nurse Practitioner Employment Contract
        • What is the Most Common Nurse Practitioner Compensation Model?
        • What Needs to go in a Nurse Practitioner Termination Letter?
      • Nurse Practitioner Malpractice Insurance
        • Claims Made Insurance for a Nurse Practitioner Explained
        • How Much Does Tail Insurance Cost for a Nurse Practitioner?
        • Occurrence Based Insurance for a Nurse Practitioner Explained
        • Should a Nurse Practitioner Choose Claims Made or Occurrence?
        • Tail Insurance for a Nurse Practitioner Explained
      • Nurse Practitioner Non Compete Clauses
        • How Many Locations Should a Nurse Practitioner Non Compete Apply To?
        • Nurse Practitioner Non-Competes (ENFORCEABLE?)
        • Is a 2 Year Non Compete for a Nurse Practitioner Reasonable? | NP Non Compete
        • Nurse Practitioner Non-Compete (Is it ENFORCEABLE?)
        • Nurse Practitioner Non Compete vs Non Solicit
      • Nurse Practitioner Contract Benefits
        • Does a Nurse Practitioner Repay a Bonus if the Contract is Terminated?
        • Nurse Practitioner PTO (How MUCH Should You GET?)
        • Nurse Practitioner Relocation (How MUCH Is Enough?)
        • Nurse Practitioner Benefits Package (What Is FAIR?)
        • What Nurse Practitioner Expenses Should an Employer Pay For?
      • Nurse Practitioner Independent Contract Agreements
        • Is a W2 or 1099 Better for a Nurse Practitioner?
        • Nurse Practitioner Independent Contractor Tax Deductions
        • Nurse Practitioner Independent Contractor vs Employee
        • Nurse Practitioner Self Employed vs Independent Contractor
        • What is a 1099 Nurse Practitioner?
    • Optometrist Contract Attorney
    • Physician Contract Attorney
      • Medical Employment Contracts
        • J-1
          • ECFMG Certification Requirements | Certification Requirement
        • How Long Should a Physician Contract Be?
        • Should a Physician Accept an Arbitration Clause? | Medical Agreements
        • What is the Best Without Cause Termination Length in a Physician Contract? | Physician Dismissal
      • Medical Malpractice Insurance
        • Understanding Claims-Made Insurance (Is Occurrence BETTER?)
        • Occurrence Insurance (Is Tail Coverage NEEDED?)
        • Occurrence Based Malpractice (What SHOULD a Physician Choose?)
        • Tail Coverage Insurance (How EXPENSIVE Is It for a Physician?)
        • Physician Tail Coverage (Do Doctors PAY with Claims Made?)
        • Tail Insurance Cost for a Physician (Malpractice Insurance Cost)
        • 3 Ways a Physician Can Get Out of Paying for Tail Insurance | Medical Liability
      • Non-Compete Agreements
        • Is 10 Miles a Reasonable Restriction in a Physician Non-Compete?
        • Is a 2-Year Physician Non-Compete Too Long?
        • How Many Locations Should a Physician Non-Compete Apply to?
        • Is a Non-Compete Enforceable Against a Physician? | Physician Non-Compete
      • Medical Professional Contract Benefits
        • How Much Should an Employer Give a Physician for CME Expenses?
        • What Physician Business Expenses Should an Employer Pay For?
        • How Much Vacation Time Do Doctors Get?
        • Physician Relocation (How MUCH Reimbursement Should You Get?)
        • Hospital Sign on Bonus Pay Back | Repay a Bonus When Doctor Leaves?
        • Does A Physician Have to Repay Relocation Assistance If They Leave?
      • Independent Contractor Agreements
        • Can a Physician Be an Independent Contractor?
        • Physician Independent Contractor vs Employee
        • Is a W2 or 1099 Better for a Physician? | Physicians Contract
        • What is a 1099 Physician?
        • What Percentage of Physicians are Self-Employed?
    • Physician Assistant Contract Attorney
      • Physician Assistant Employment Contracts
        • Can a Physician Assistant Break Their Contract?
        • How To Negotiate a PA Contract (Better Salary TIPS)
        • Red Flags in a Physician Assistant Employment Contract?
        • How Are PAs Compensated? (2 BEST Ways To Get PAID)
        • What Should Go Into a Physician Assistant Termination Letter?
      • Physician Assistant Malpractice Insurance
        • How Much Does Tail Insurance Cost for a Physician Assistant? | Malpractice Insurance
        • Physician Assistant Malpractice Insurance (Do You NEED Claims Made?)
        • Tail Insurance for a Physician Assistant Explained
        • What is Claims Made Insurance for a Physician Assistant?
        • Occurrence Based Insurance for a PA (Malpractice Basics)
      • Physician Assistant Non Compete Clauses
        • How Many Locations Should a Physician Assistant Non Compete Apply To?
        • Is 10 Miles a Reasonable Non Compete for a Physician Assistant?
        • Is a 2 Year Non Compete for a Physician Assistant Reasonable?
        • Is a Non Compete Enforceable Against a Physician Assistant?
        • Physician Assistant Non Compete vs Non Solicit | Compete vs Solicitation
      • Physician Assistant Contract Benefits
        • Physician Assistant Sign-On Bonus (Will You Have to Give it BACK?)
        • How Much Paid Time Off Should a Physician Assistant Get?
        • Should a Physician Assistant be Reimbursed for Moving Expenses?
        • What Benefits Should Go In a Physician Assistant Offer Letter?
        • What Physician Assistant Expenses Should an Employer Pay For?
      • Physician Assistant Independent Contractor Agreements
        • Can a Physician Assistant be Self Employed?
        • Is a W2 or 1099 Better for a Physician Assistant?
        • Physician Assistant Independent Contractor Tax Deductions
        • Physician Assistant Independent Contractor vs Employee
        • What is a 1099 Physician Assistant?
    • Veterinarian Contract Attorney
      • Veterinary Associate Employment Contracts
        • Can You Break a Veterinary Associate Contract?
        • Veterinary Production Based Salary (Compensation Calculator)
        • How to Negotiate a Veterinary Associate Contract?
        • Red Flags in a Veterinary Associate Contract
        • What Should be in a Veterinary Associate Termination Letter?
      • Veterinary Malpractice Insurance
        • What is AVMA Excess Limit Coverage?
        • What is AVMA Veterinary License Defense Insurance?
        • What is Occurrence Insurance for a Veterinarian?
        • What is the AVMA PLIT?
        • Veterinary Malpractice Insurance (Do Vets NEED Tail Coverage?)
      • Veterinary Non Compete Agreements
        • How Many Locations Should a Veterinary Non Compete Apply To?
        • Is a Non Compete Enforceable Against a Veterinarian (ETHICAL?)
        • Veterinarian Non Solicit vs Non Compete
        • Veterinary Non Compete Mile Radius Explained
        • Veterinary Non Compete Time Limits Explained
      • Veterinary Professional Contract Benefits
        • How Much PTO Should a Veterinary Associate Get?
        • Veterinary Continuing Education (Is $2000 TOO Much?)
        • Veterinarian Sign-On Bonus (Must You Pay It BACK?)
        • Should a Veterinarian be Reimbursed for Moving Expenses?
        • What Veterinarian Business Expenses Should an Employer Pay For?
      • Veterinary Independent Contractor Agreements
        • Pros and Cons of Employment at a Corporate Veterinary Office
        • Should a Veterinarian be a W2 or a 1099?
        • Veterinarian Independent Contractor Tax Deductions
        • Veterinary Independent Contractor vs Employee
        • What is a 1099 Veterinarian?
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Is a W2 or 1099 Better for a Nurse Practitioner? | NP and Nurse Employment Classifications

Is it better to be a W2 or a 1099 as a nurse practitioner? First, if you are a W2, you are an employee and then you’ll have taxes withheld from your regularly scheduled payroll. And then at the end of the year, you’ll get a W2, just kind of summarizing all the taxes that were withheld. If you are a 1099, you are an independent contractor and then you’ll receive the 1099 at the end of the year, and no taxes will be withheld from your compensation at all. So, you will be responsible to pay those taxes either quarterly or annually, depending upon what you want to do. That’s the main distinction between the two.

Now, the benefits of being a W2 as an employee are, you’ll get all of the great ancillary benefits of being an employee. Most organizations, they’re going to offer you health, vision, dental, disability, life, and retirement. They’re going to pay for your continuing education, licensing board, board cert, any kind of privileging, credentialing, you’ll get paid time off, whereas as a 1099 independent contractor, you’re not going to get any of those things. You are going to be responsible for paying all of that, including malpractice insurance. And if you have a claims-made policy, tail insurance as well. Now, just because you’re working as an independent contractor 1099, it doesn’t mean you can’t deduct all those business expenses, but you need to set up your kind of corporate structure in the correct way. So, you should create an LLC, get an EIN, create a bank account, and then funnel all the compensation and expenses through that account so that you can keep track.

And then at the end of the year, you can deduct all those as business expenses. So, licensing, malpractice, health insurance, vehicle expenses, kind of all the things that would go into being a nurse practitioner for an organization, you can deduct if you’re an independent contractor. Now, which one is better? It just depends. I mean, theoretically, you should make more as an independent contractor because the employer is not paying for any of your benefits, any of your malpractice, they’re not paying employment tax. If you’re an employee, an employer has to pay employment tax, it’s usually somewhere between 10 to 12%. So, they’re probably saving around 15 to 20% by not giving you any of those benefits, not having to pay employment tax. At least some of that should pass through to the nurse practitioner, meaning, if you’re going to make the exact same amount as an employee versus an independent contractor, it probably makes sense to be the employee. Other pages of interest include:

  • What is a 1099 Nurse Practitioner?
  • Nurse Practitioner Self Employed vs Independent Contractor

Now, many nurse practitioners simply don’t want to deal with the hassles of finding all of those things. They don’t want to find their malpractice. They don’t want to get health insurance, dental, vision, retirement, life, disability, all that kind of stuff set up. They don’t want to deal with it. And in that scenario, you have to find an employment opportunity. Now, the most likely opportunities you’ll have to be an independent contractor will be kind of short-term, part-time stuff. Or maybe you’re just going to work for a practice two weekends a month or something like that, just for half a Saturday. Well, in that scenario, it doesn’t really make sense for you to be an employee or for them to offer you all those benefits. And that would be kind of a normal role to be classified as an independent contractor.

Whereas if you’re working Monday through Friday, nine to five, and the employer is asking you to be an independent contractor, they’re likely misclassifying you. The IRS releases a 20-factor test that kind of goes through, alright, these are the things that can make you an employee. These are the things that can make you an independent contractor. If you’re concerned that you might be misclassified in some way, I would go through that test and then approach the employer with those concerns prior to signing an independent contractor agreement or an employment agreement after the fact, although it’s very rare. The IRS could come back, look at your employment relationship, and then state, oh, you’ve been misclassified. And then all of these back taxes will be owed usually by the employer. I have seen in some independent contractor agreements that the employer basically states if it’s found that you were misclassified and the employer has to either pay a penalty or fight it in court or whatever that the nurse practitioner will be responsible for those things, in addition to attorney’s fees.

That’s an unconscionable clause. I would never sign that. So, just be careful about that when looking at an independent contractor agreement or an employment agreement as well. Anyway, that’s kind of the difference between the two and maybe why one might work for you over the other. I mean, most of the time, an NP is going to be an employee. It’s very rare, unless, as I said before, it’s kind of like a part-time position that it would make sense to be an independent contractor. I would suggest talking to an accountant before doing any of this. I’m not a tax attorney. So, I’m just kind of giving you my side on the employment and contract side. But meeting with an accountant who can kind of set up these things for you and give you the best advice on maximizing your tax deductions makes the most sense. Hopefully, that’s helpful.

Can a Nurse Practitioner Terminate Employment as an Independent Contractor?

Can a nurse practitioner break their contract? The answer is yes, you can break your employment contract. But, if that means that you would be breaching it, not adhering to the terms that you signed and agreed to abide by, then there could be some financial and legal consequences that you want to consider. But before we get there, you also want to consider, are there ways to get out of your contract? Normally, in an employment agreement, especially for nurse practitioners, there will be a termination section or articles. And in there, there’s normally a without cause termination. And what that means is you can terminate your agreement with or without cause. You don’t have to give one, you just have to give notice.

So, you want to read that clause. There’s normally an amount of time that you have to give notice. It’s typically 60 to 90 days, so you will give your employer notice. That also is outlined in your agreement as well on how to do that. Most of the time, it has to be in writing and either sent via mail to your HR or headquarters. Sometimes you can hand deliver it, but you have to double-check. You just give your notice, you finish it out for 60 to 90 days, and then you guys go your separate ways. That’s the best way to get out of your contract is just to terminate it without cause. If you cannot give the proper amount of time, and you must leave sooner, you can certainly ask to be let out of your agreement.

That’s probably going to be the best way to handle that. Now, you’re kind of at the mercy of your employer though, if they say, well, I’m sorry, we can’t let you out those contracts, we really need you. Then you have a difficult decision to make. Then you need to decide, are you going to breach the contract and just leave? Or are you going to fulfill it through that notice period? If you do decide to leave, you must be careful, if you’re really breaking the contract, breaching the contract, sometimes there are clauses in your employment agreement that state that if you do breach this agreement, you will have to pay the employer a certain amount of money. This is called the liquidated damage clause and that’s normally anywhere from 10 to 50, kind of depends. Actually, it can even go up from there, $10,00 to $50,000.

You want to make sure that you read the contract, and if these liquidated damages clauses are in there, you want to be careful and try to get out of your employment agreement properly. So, that’s one thing. Also, if you break your agreement and leave the non-compete clause or non-solicitation clause, any of those restrictive covenants are still going to be enforceable. You can’t just rip up the contract and walk away. So, you want to double-check what your non-compete, non-solicitation states. Those still would be binding. And then also, you want to look for your signing bonuses or any relocation expenses that you received. Will you have to pay those back? Typically, you have to be employed with the group for one to three years before those are forgiven. So, yes, in short, you can break your contract. You want to be careful and try to do it the proper way, give your notice and then fulfill that notice period.

If you have to breach your contract, you want to first ask to see if you can be let out of it. If they still say no, then you have a difficult decision to make. You have to consider your consequences of what financially you might have to pay. Is there any sort of litigation that can happen or arbitration? And then just remember all those non-compete clauses, and non-solicitation are still going to be enforceable. And also, any bonuses you received, you may have to pay them back or a portion of them. 

Nurse Practitioners and an Independent Contractor Agreement

What is a 1099 nurse practitioner? If you are not self-employed and you don’t have your own practice, you are either working as an employee or an independent contractor. As an employee, you receive a W2 at the end of the year, you’re paid on a regular payroll, and taxes are taken out of that. As an independent contractor, you receive a 1099 at the end of the year. You will have no taxes taken out of it, and you will be responsible to withhold and or pay taxes either quarterly or at the end of the year. Why would someone be a 1099 versus an employee W2? Well, it kind of depends upon the setting. If you’re doing part-time work or maybe you’re asked to fill in occasionally or it’s completely up to you how much you work for a company, being an independent contractor might make more sense in that situation.

You generally will not receive any benefits when you are a 1099, meaning, health, vision, dental, disability, retirement, life, licensing, malpractice, DEA registration, continuing education, privileging, credentialing, none of that is going to be paid for if you’re a 1099 independent contractor, you will be responsible to pay for all of those things for that specific employer and or company. Now, most nurse practitioners, if they’re working as an independent contractor, will create an LLC and then create their own EIN and bank account. And then you can use all of those as tax deductions for your compensation. Whereas if you’re an employee, they’re just going to pay for all of those things. And then you obviously won’t deduct any of that from your final compensation. Now, there will be some employers who will ask the NP to work as an independent contractor, where they’re doing all of the things that an employee would. Some employers, I’m not saying all of them, but some simply don’t want to have to pay employment tax. And so, they will ask the nurse practitioner to work as an independent contractor. If in that situation, you’re basically a quasi-employee, meaning, you’re essentially working as an employee but not getting any of the benefits when they classify you as an independent contractor.

Hire an Attorney to Look Over Your Contract

A nurse practitioner contract attorney can provide you with the professional opinions and insight that you need to figure out if a contract offered to you makes sense for the goals that you have for your career. The attorney will look over your contract line by line to ensure that it has everything that you need in it. Don’t forget, as a nurse you have a lot of leverage to make deals with potential employers who might want to hire you. We want to make sure you take full advantage of that leverage, and that is why we ask you to contact us for more information on how to get the most from your contracts.

Nurse Practitioner Contract Questions?

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  • Nurse Practitioner Contract Attorney
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Based on 174 reviews
Destinee Hamlet
Destinee Hamlet
2023-01-31
Everyone was very helpful and professional. Felicia answered all my questions and made the process super easy and stress free.
Gabriela Martinez
Gabriela Martinez
2023-01-29
Definitely recommend! I’m a nurse practitioner and was able to renegotiate my contract with the help of Chelle Law. The outcomes were above expectations.
Linda Price
Linda Price
2023-01-27
I placed my trust in Chelle Law to handle my issue with the State Board of Nursing and they did not disappoint. Service was professional and courteous. I could not have asked for a better outcome. I highly recommend this firm!
Anni R
Anni R
2023-01-25
I had a great experience with Chelle Law. I’m so glad I found them and hired their services. Their communication was on point 👌 they’re very professional, always kept me updated, always returned my calls and emails in a timely manner. They’re compassionate and understanding of every situation. I would 100% use them again and refer them to anyone.
Chin Kim
Chin Kim
2023-01-24
Great hep overall. Fast response and even it was an hour review, the attorney stayed on the phone longer to answer all my questions.
Amelia
Amelia
2023-01-20
Booking the consultation was easy and I got all my questions answered! Excellent customer service.
Steven Yang
Steven Yang
2023-01-18
I am a veterinarian about 3 years+ out from school changing jobs for the first time since graduating . The idea of needing to closely review a contract was foreign to me and I honestly had no idea what I would be signing . Luckily I found Chelle law and worked with Erin who put all my worries at ease . She took the time and even went over our scheduled time slot to review / translate every section of my contract and make valuable suggestions that I could bring up to my future employer. Throughout our discussion it was clear to me that Chelle law is very familiar with the intricacies of a veterinary contract and what it typically should entail. I was very pleased with my experience .
Tiffany Efantis
Tiffany Efantis
2023-01-11
I used Chelle law for a non-compete clause review. I was referred to them by a friend. They were helpful, quick, and affordable for what I needed. I will definitely use them again for any employment contract review in the future!
Nicholas Peracchio
Nicholas Peracchio
2022-12-13
Erin was so thorough with my contract I felt extremely confident in my negotiations and ended up getting everything I wanted and more! I can’t recommend her enough. She took her time and made sure I understood everything I was signing and did so with a kind and caring demeanor. Thanks so much Erin!!
Seth Bricel
Seth Bricel
2022-12-13
I needed a lawyer to review my partnership contract and Chelle Law provided a great experience at a fair price. My lawyer thoroughly explained the meaning of the contract in terms I could understand and provided valuable perspective as to which parts were normal and which parts were atypical or in need of modification. Thanks to their help, I've reached a contract that I and my partners are very happy with!

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