Is Marijuana Legal in Arizona?

Is Marijuana Legal in Arizona? A Comprehensive Guide by Chelle Law
In Arizona, marijuana was legalized for recreational use in 2020 following the approval of the Smart and Safe Arizona Act (SSAA), also known as Proposition 207 or “Prop 207.” Adults aged 21 and older can now legally possess, cultivate, and consume marijuana. Under the SSAA, individuals can possess up to one ounce of marijuana and grow a maximum of six plants per household. Additionally, the act establishes a regulatory framework for the sale and taxation of marijuana, with revenue being allocated toward public safety, community colleges, and public health initiatives. It is crucial to note that consuming marijuana in public places remains prohibited, and driving under the influence of marijuana is still a criminal offense.
As a leading criminal defense firm in Scottsdale, Arizona, Chelle Law is committed to keeping our clients informed about the evolving legal landscape surrounding marijuana. We have prepared this comprehensive guide to answer the question: Is marijuana legal in Arizona? Our intention is to provide a clear, concise resource on this topic. In this blog, we will discuss the current legal status of marijuana in Arizona, the conditions for its use, and how to stay compliant with the law.
The Legal Status of Marijuana in Arizona
In November 2020, Arizona voters passed Proposition 207, also known as the Smart and Safe Arizona Act (SSAA). This legislation legalized the use of recreational marijuana for adults 21 years of age and older. As a result, Arizona joined a growing number of states that have moved toward marijuana legalization. You can find a detailed overview of the SSAA.
Recreational Marijuana Use in Arizona
Under the SSAA, adults 21 years of age and older are permitted to:
- Possess up to one ounce (28 grams) of marijuana.
- Cultivate up to six marijuana plants per individual or 12 plants per household, as long as they are grown in an enclosed, locked area that is not visible to the public.
- Consume marijuana on private property.
However, it is important to note that the public consumption of marijuana is still illegal in Arizona. Additionally, driving under the influence of marijuana remains a criminal offense.
Medical Marijuana Use in Arizona
Arizona has had a medical marijuana program in place since 2010, thanks to the passage of the Arizona Medical Marijuana Act (AMMA). To qualify for medical marijuana use, patients must have a qualifying medical condition and obtain a medical marijuana card from the Arizona Department of Health Services (ADHS). This card grants patients access to medical marijuana dispensaries and allows them to possess up to 2.5 ounces (70 grams) of marijuana every two weeks.
Marijuana in the Workplace
Employers in Arizona still have the right to maintain drug-free workplaces, and the SSAA does not protect employees from being terminated for marijuana use or possession of company property. However, medical marijuana patients are provided some protection under the AMMA, as long as they are not impaired during work hours and do not consume or possess marijuana on company premises. What County is Phoenix AZ In?
Staying Compliant with Arizona Marijuana Laws
To ensure compliance with Arizona marijuana laws, it is essential to:
- Only purchase marijuana from licensed dispensaries.
- Keep marijuana in its original packaging and out of reach when transporting it in a vehicle.
- Refrain from consuming marijuana in public spaces or on federal lands, as marijuana remains illegal under federal law.
- Never operate a vehicle or heavy machinery while under the influence of marijuana.
For further information on marijuana laws in Arizona or for legal assistance, please contact Chelle Law today. Our experienced criminal defense attorneys are well-versed in Arizona marijuana laws and can provide expert guidance to help you navigate this complex legal landscape.